blueprint-compiler/blueprintcompiler/errors.py
James Westman ea4c7245be errors: Show error length with carets
Use multiple carets to show the span of the error (up to the end of the
first line), rather than just a caret on the first character.
2024-07-27 03:38:43 +00:00

226 lines
7 KiB
Python

# errors.py
#
# Copyright 2021 James Westman <james@jwestman.net>
#
# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
# License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later
import sys
import traceback
import typing as T
from dataclasses import dataclass
from . import utils
from .tokenizer import Range
from .utils import Colors
class PrintableError(Exception):
"""Parent class for errors that can be pretty-printed for the user, e.g.
compilation warnings and errors."""
def pretty_print(self, filename, code, stream=sys.stdout):
raise NotImplementedError()
@dataclass
class ErrorReference:
range: Range
message: str
class CompileError(PrintableError):
"""A PrintableError with a start/end position and optional hints"""
category = "error"
color = Colors.RED
def __init__(
self,
message: str,
range: T.Optional[Range] = None,
did_you_mean: T.Optional[T.Tuple[str, T.List[str]]] = None,
hints: T.Optional[T.List[str]] = None,
actions: T.Optional[T.List["CodeAction"]] = None,
fatal: bool = False,
references: T.Optional[T.List[ErrorReference]] = None,
) -> None:
super().__init__(message)
self.message = message
self.range = range
self.hints = hints or []
self.actions = actions or []
self.references = references or []
self.fatal = fatal
if did_you_mean is not None:
self._did_you_mean(*did_you_mean)
def hint(self, hint: str) -> "CompileError":
self.hints.append(hint)
return self
def _did_you_mean(self, word: str, options: T.List[str]) -> None:
if word.replace("_", "-") in options:
self.hint(f"use '-', not '_': `{word.replace('_', '-')}`")
return
recommend = utils.did_you_mean(word, options)
if recommend is not None:
if word.casefold() == recommend.casefold():
self.hint(f"Did you mean `{recommend}` (note the capitalization)?")
else:
self.hint(f"Did you mean `{recommend}`?")
self.actions.append(CodeAction(f"Change to `{recommend}`", recommend))
else:
self.hint("Did you check your spelling?")
self.hint("Are your dependencies up to date?")
def pretty_print(self, filename: str, code: str, stream=sys.stdout) -> None:
assert self.range is not None
line_num, col_num = utils.idx_to_pos(self.range.start + 1, code)
end_line_num, end_col_num = utils.idx_to_pos(self.range.end + 1, code)
line = code.splitlines(True)[line_num] if code != "" else ""
# Display 1-based line numbers
line_num += 1
end_line_num += 1
n_spaces = col_num - 1
n_carets = (
(end_col_num - col_num)
if line_num == end_line_num
else (len(line) - n_spaces - 1)
)
n_spaces += line.count("\t", 0, col_num)
n_carets += line.count("\t", col_num, col_num + n_carets)
line = line.replace("\t", " ")
stream.write(
f"""{self.color}{Colors.BOLD}{self.category}: {self.message}{Colors.CLEAR}
at {filename} line {line_num} column {col_num}:
{Colors.FAINT}{line_num :>4} |{Colors.CLEAR}{line.rstrip()}\n {Colors.FAINT}|{" "*n_spaces}{"^"*n_carets}{Colors.CLEAR}\n"""
)
for hint in self.hints:
stream.write(f"{Colors.FAINT}hint: {hint}{Colors.CLEAR}\n")
for i, action in enumerate(self.actions):
old = (
action.edit_range.text
if action.edit_range is not None
else self.range.text
)
if old == "":
stream.write(
f"suggestion: insert {Colors.GREEN}{action.replace_with}{Colors.CLEAR}\n"
)
elif action.replace_with == "":
stream.write(f"suggestion: remove {Colors.RED}{old}{Colors.CLEAR}\n")
else:
stream.write(
f"suggestion: replace {Colors.RED}{old}{Colors.CLEAR} with {Colors.GREEN}{action.replace_with}{Colors.CLEAR}\n"
)
for ref in self.references:
line_num, col_num = utils.idx_to_pos(ref.range.start + 1, code)
line = code.splitlines(True)[line_num]
line_num += 1
stream.write(
f"""{Colors.FAINT}note: {ref.message}:
at {filename} line {line_num} column {col_num}:
{Colors.FAINT}{line_num :>4} |{line.rstrip()}\n {Colors.FAINT}|{" "*(col_num-1)}^{Colors.CLEAR}\n"""
)
stream.write("\n")
class CompileWarning(CompileError):
category = "warning"
color = Colors.YELLOW
class DeprecatedWarning(CompileWarning):
pass
class UnusedWarning(CompileWarning):
pass
class UpgradeWarning(CompileWarning):
category = "upgrade"
color = Colors.PURPLE
class UnexpectedTokenError(CompileError):
def __init__(self, range: Range) -> None:
super().__init__("Unexpected tokens", range)
@dataclass
class CodeAction:
title: str
replace_with: str
edit_range: T.Optional[Range] = None
class MultipleErrors(PrintableError):
"""If multiple errors occur during compilation, they can be collected into
a list and re-thrown using the MultipleErrors exception. It will
pretty-print all of the errors and a count of how many errors there are."""
def __init__(self, errors: T.List[CompileError]) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.errors = errors
def pretty_print(self, filename, code, stream=sys.stdout) -> None:
for error in self.errors:
error.pretty_print(filename, code, stream)
if len(self.errors) != 1:
print(f"{len(self.errors)} errors")
class CompilerBugError(Exception):
"""Emitted on assertion errors"""
def assert_true(truth: bool, message: T.Optional[str] = None):
if not truth:
raise CompilerBugError(message)
def report_bug(): # pragma: no cover
"""Report an error and ask people to report it."""
from . import main
print(traceback.format_exc())
print(f"Arguments: {sys.argv}")
print(f"Version: {main.VERSION}\n")
print(
f"""{Colors.BOLD}{Colors.RED}***** COMPILER BUG *****
The blueprint-compiler program has crashed. Please report the above stacktrace,
along with the input file(s) if possible, on GitLab:
{Colors.BOLD}{Colors.BLUE}{Colors.UNDERLINE}https://gitlab.gnome.org/jwestman/blueprint-compiler/-/issues/new?issue
{Colors.CLEAR}"""
)
sys.exit(1)